“Human Nutrition” – Biology MCQS for MHT-CET Exam 2023

“Human Nutrition” – Biology MCQS for MHT-CET Exam 2023

Get Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for Maharashtra Common Entrance Test mht-cet exam 2023 preparation. The given MCQ questions based on “Human Nutrition” – Biology Topic.  Read the chapter carefully before solving MCQS. Find below the important MCQS for the chapter, “Human Nutrition”, as per MHT CET Biology syllabus. This is helpful for candidates of MHT CET  during last-minute revision. Important MCQS notes for MHT CET Biology- “Human Nutrition” topic which is useful for the exam are given bellow.

1 ———- can be defined as intake of all forms of food and nutrients in normal quantity and absorption of the nutrients, so that they can be utilized in the body.

A Nutrition B. Osmoregulation C. Respiration D. Circulation

Answer: Answer is A, nutrition

2 The substances which are present in food gives energy, vitamins, required for growth, development and provides nourishment called ——–.

A Nutrients B. Supplements C. Both A and B D. None of these.

Answer: Answer is A, nutrients can be defined the substances which gives energy, vitamins, required for growth, development and provides nourishment.

3 Which of the following are fat soluble vitamins?

A Vitamin A B. Vitamin B C. Vitamin C D. All of these.

Answer: Answer is A, fat soluble vitamins are A, D, E and K.

4 Vitamin C is also called as———-.

A Retinol B. Ascorbic acid C. Biotin D. Pyridoxine

Answer: Answer is B, Ascorbic acid is scientific name of vitamin C.

5 ——– amino acid are standard amino acid.

A 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50

Answer: Answer is A, there are 20 naturally occurring amino acid which are called as standard amino acid.

6 Deficiency of Vitamin A leads to ———

A Scurvey B. Night blindness C. Mouth sores D. All of these

Answer: Answer is B, deficiency of vitamin A leads to a disorder called as night blindness.

7 ———- is the largest gland in the body.

A Adrenal gland B. Pancreas C. Liver D. Salivary gland

Answer: Answer is C, liver is the largest gland in the body.

8 Humans are———–.

A Omnivores B. Carnivores C. Herbivore D. None of these

Answer: Answer is A, omnivores are the organisms which can eat plants as well as animals.

9 The small intestine made up of ————— parts.

A 2 B.3 C. 4 D. 5

Answer: Answer is B, there are 3 parts of intestine.

10 Which of the following are parts of small intestine?

A Ileum B. Jejunum C. Duodenum D. All of these.

Answer: Answer is D, these Ileum, jejunum and duodenum are 3 parts of small intestine.

11 Lactose is break down into glucose and galactose by the enzyme———–.

A Lactase B. Amylase C. Lipase D. Nuclosidase

Answer: Answer is A, lactase break down lactose into glucose and galactose.

12 Which of the following enzyme is present in saliva?

A Lysozyme B. Amylase C. Ptyalin D. All of these

Answer: Answer is D, all these enzymes are present in saliva and functions in food digestion.

13 Which of the following produce bile?

A Pancreas B. Liver C. Kidney D. None of these

Answer: Answer is B, liver produces and secretes bile.

14 Which of the following vitamins are water soluble vitamins?

B Vitamin A B. Vitamin B C. Vitamin D D. None of these.

Answer: Answer is B, vitamin B and vitamin C are water soluble vitamins.

15 ———– are the nutrients which are required in smaller quantity.

A Micro nutrients B. Macro nutrients C. Minerals D. All of these

Answer: Answer is A, Micro nutrientsare the nutrients which are required in smaller quantity.

16 Which types of cells are present in pancreas?

A Insulin containing cells B. Acinar cells C. Islets of Langerhans D. All of these

Answer: Answer is D, all these cells are present in pancreas.

17 Which type of nutrition is present in humans?

A Saprophytic B. Parasitic C. Holozoic D. None of these

Answer: Answer is C, Holozoic is a complete form of nutrition present in humans.

18 Carbohydrates are also called as———-.

A Staff of life B. Staff of stomach C. Staff of Kidney D. None of these

Answer: Answer is A, carbohydrates are also called as staff of life.

19 ——— are polymers of amino acid.

A Lipids B. Carbohydrates C. Protein D. None of these

Answer: Answer is C, protein are polymer of amino acid.

20 ———– are the end products of fat digestion.

A Amino acid B. Fatty acid C. Glycerol D. Both B and C

Answer: Answer is D, both fatty acid and glycerol are the end product of fat digestion.


 

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