Indian Polity Study Material बिभाग ‘क’ Shared By N. Agarwal

Indian Polity Study Material बिभाग ‘क’ on mahasarkar.co.in. This is the page where we are deal with Indian Polity Study Material For Maharashtra Recruitment Exam. Every questions come from various source i.e. Constituent Assembly; Preamble; Fundamental Rights/Directive Principles of State Policy; President/Prime Minister etc; Parliament; Supreme Court; Governor/State Legislature; High Court; Federalism/Union-State Relations; Amendments; Key Functionaries like CAG/Electronic Commissioner/Fin. Commissioner etc; Minorities; Language; Elections; Political Parties; Panchayat Raj/Local Government; Schedules of Constitution; Reservation for SC/ST; Questions on Articles of the Constitution ; Miscellaneous; Foreign Policy. यह पेज ओह सब स्टूडेंट के लिए है, जो नौकरी की तलाश में हैं और भारती परिक्षा दिने के लिए इच्छुक हैं।

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Study Material: Indian Polity बिभाग ‘क’

1. The Constitution of India was enacted by a Constituent Assembly set up

(1) Under the Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946

(2) Under the Indian Independence Act, 1947

(3) Under a resolute ion of the Provisional Government

(4) By the Indian National Congress

Ans:- (1) Under the Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946

2. The idea of a Constituent Assembly to frame a Constitution for India was first mooted by

(1) The Swaraj Party in 1928

(2) The Indian National Congress in 1936

(3) The Muslim League in 1942

(4) The All Parties Conference in 1946

Ans:- (1) The Swaraj Party in 1928

3. The Constituent Assembly set up under the Cabinet Mission Plan had a strength of

(1) 389 members

(2) 411 members

(3) 298 members

(4) 487 members

Ans:- (1) 389 members

4. The first meeting of the Constituent Assembly of India was held on

(1) 26 January 1948

(2) 16 August 1947

(3) 9 December 1946

(4) 26 December 1947

Ans:- (3) 9 December 1946

5. On December 11, 1946 the Constituent Assembly elected ________ as its permanent Chairman

(1) Jawaharlal Nehru

(2) Dr. Sachhidanand Sinha

(3) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

(4) Jawaharlal Nehru

Ans:- (2) Dr. Sachhidanand Sinha

6. The strength of the Constituent Assembly, after the withdrawal of the Muslim League, was reduced to

(1) 299 members

(2) 329 members

(3) 331 members

(4) 359 members

Ans:- (1) 299 members

7. How may committees were set up by the Constituent Assembly for framing the Constitution of Indian?

(1) 13

(2) Nine

(3) 17

(4) Seven

Ans:- (1) 13

8. The Drafting Committee of the Constitution, including the chairman, comprised of

(1) Seven members

(2) Five members

(3) Nine members

(4) Three members

Ans:- (1) Seven members

9. The Constitution of Indian was adopted on

(1) 26 January 1950

(2) 26 January 1949

(3) 26 November 1949

(4) 31 December 1949

Ans:- (3) 26 November 1949

10. Who of the following acted as the Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly?

(1) B.R. Amebdkar

(2) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

(3) B.N. Rau

(4) Dr. Sachhidanand Sinha

Ans:- (3) B.N. Rau

11. The Constituent Assembly of India took all decisions by

(1) Simple majority

(2) Two-thirds majority

(3) Consensus

(4) All the above methods

Ans:- (3) Consensus

12. The Constitution of India, at present, containes

(1) 295 Articles

(2) Over 440 Articles

(3) 259 Articles

(4) 301 Articles

Ans:-  (2) Over 440 Articles

13. The Indian Constitution has been divided into

(1) 7 parts

(2) 11 parts

(3) 21 parts

(4) 22 parts

Ans:- (4) 22 parts

14. Which o ne of the following feature was borrowed by the Indian Constitution from the British Constitution?

(1) Parliamentary system of government

(2) Rule of Law

(3) Law-making procedure

(4) All the above

Ans:- (4) All the above

15. Which one of the following features was borrowed by the framers of the Constitution from U.S. Constitution?

(1) Judicial Review

(2) Fundamental Rights

(3) Removal of judges of the Supreme Court

(4) All the above

Ans:- (4) All the above

16. Which one of t he following features of the Indian Constitution was greatly influenced the Government of India Act, 1935?

(1) Federal scheme

(2) Powers of the federal Judiciary

(3) Office of the governor

(4) All the above

Ans:- (4) All the above

17. The Constitution of India is

(1) Rigid

(2) Flexible

(3) Partly rigid and party flexible

(4) Very rigid

Ans:- (3) Partly rigid and party flexible

18. The Constitution of India describes India as

(1) A union of states

(2) Quasi-federal

(3) A federation of states and union territories

(4) Party unitary and partly federal

Ans:- (1) A union of states

19. The Preamble to the Constitution declares India

(1) A Sovereign, Democratic Republic

(2) A socialist, Democratic Republic

(3) A Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic

(4) None of these

Ans:-  (3) A Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic

20. What was the exact constitutional status of the Indian Republic on January 26, 1950, when the Constitution was inaugurated?

(1) A Democratic Republic

(2) A Sovereign Democratic Republic

(3) A Sovereign Secular Democratic Republic

(4) A Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic

Ans:- (2) A Sovereign Democratic Republic

21. The words ‘socialist secular’ and ‘the unity and integrity of the nation’ were added to the Constitution by the ______ Amendment

(1) 42^nd

(2) 44^th

(3) 52^nd

(4) None of the above

Ans:- (1) 42^nd

22. The Preamble was for the first time amended by the

(1) 24^th Amendment

(2) 42^nd Amendment

(3) 44^th Amendment

(4) None of the above

Ans:- (2) 42^nd Amendment

23. In which case did the Supreme Court give a ruling that the preamble was a part of the Constitution?

(1) Golak Nath case

(2) Berubari case

(3) Keshavananda Bharati case

(4) None of the above

Ans:- (2) Berubari case

24. Which one of the following has been described as the soul of the Indian Constitution?

(1) The chapter on Fundamental Rights

(2) The Chapter on Fundamental Principles of State Policy

(3) The Preamble

(4) The provisions regarding Judicial Review

Ans:- (3) The Preamble

25. The Constitution describes the Indian Union as

(1) Indian, i. e, Bharat

(2) Indian, i. e., Bharatvarsha

(3) Indian i. e., Hinduatan

(4) None of the above

Ans:- (1) Indian, i. e, Bharat

26. How many types of political existed in Indian at the time of independence?

(1) Two

(2) Three

(3) Four

(4) Only one

Ans:- (1) Two

27. The power to form new states or change the boundaries of existing states rests with

(1) The President

(2) The parliament

(3) The Election Commission

(4) None of the above

Ans:- (2) The parliament

28. The States Reorganisation Act, 1956, divided the entire country into

(1) 22 states and 9 union territories

(2) 14 states and 6 union territories

(3) 17 states and 7 union territories

(4) Four categories of states

Ans:- (2) 14 states and 6 union territories

29. The Punjab Reorganisation Act, which created the states of Punjab and Har yana in 1966, was enacted on the basis of the recommendations of the

(1) Dhar Commission

(2) Dass Commission

(3) Shah Commission

(4) Mahajan Commission

Ans:- (3) Shah Commission

30. The day-to-day administration of a union territory is loked after by

(1) The Union Home Minister

(2) The Lt. Governor

(3) The president

(4) A state minister of home affairs

Ans:- (3) The president

31. The administrators of Union territories are designated as

(1) Lieutenant Governor

(2) Chief Commissioners

(3) Administration

(4) All these

Ans:- (4) All these

32. For the Union Territories without legislative assemblies of their own, laws are passed by the

(1) The Union Home Ministry

(2) The Parliament

(3) The President

(4) The Chief Administrator

Ans:- (2) The Parliament

33. Which one of the following is the 28^th State of the Union of India

(1) Uttaranchal

(2) Jharkhand

(3) Chhattisgarh

(4) None of the above

Ans:- (2) Jharkhand

34. Which one of the following has been wrongly listed as a Union Territory?

(1) Chandigarh

(2) Pondicherry

(3) Tripura

(4) None of these

Ans:- (3) Tripura

35. Which of the following has been wrongly listed as a condition for becoming a citizen n of India?

(1) Citizenship by birth

(2) Citizenship bt descent

(3) Citizenship through acquisition of property

(4) Citizenship by naturalization

Ans:-  (3) Citizenship through acquisition of property

36. What the minimum duration of stay essential before a person can apply for Indian citizenship?

(1) 3 years

(2) 5 years

(3) 7 years

(4) 10 years

Ans:- (2) 5 years

37. The original Constitution classified the Fundamental Rights into seven categories but now there are only

(1) Three categories

(2) Four categories

(3) Five categories

(4) Six categories

Ans:- (4) Six categories

38. Which one of the following has been wrongly listed as a Fundamental Right?

(1) Right to property

(2) Right to constitutional remedies

(3) Right to move freely throughout the country

(4) Right to assemble peacefully

Ans:- (1) Right to property

39. Which one of the following has since ceased to be a Fundamental Right?

(1) Right to constitutional remedies

(2) Right to property

(3) Right to freedom of speech

(4) All the  above

Ans:- (2) Right to property

40. Right to private property was dropped from the list of Fundamental Rights by the

(1) 42^nd Amendment

(2) 44^th Amendment

(3) 52^nd Amendment

(4) None of the above

Ans:- (2) 44^th Amendment